Submission Preparation Checklist
Please confirm that:
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your manuscript fits the journal’s scope and the selected article type
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your manuscript is original, has not been formally published in whole or in substantial part elsewhere, and is not under consideration by another journal or publisher
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you have followed the reporting guideline or checklist appropriate to the study design, where applicable
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the author list is final, all listed authors meet authorship requirements, and all authors have approved the submission
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the corresponding author details are complete and accurate; ORCID iDs are required for the corresponding author and encouraged for coauthors
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any required ethics approval, informed consent, consent for publication, trial registration, animal-ethics approval, or other oversight requirements have been completed and are reported in the manuscript where applicable
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a Data Availability Statement is prepared for all original research
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any relevant code, protocol, or other underlying materials are described appropriately, where applicable
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all funding sources, grant numbers where applicable, sponsor roles, and competing interests have been disclosed fully and accurately
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all references have been checked for accuracy and completeness
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all tables and figures are appropriately numbered, labeled, and cited in the manuscript
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any required permission to reproduce or adapt previously published figures, tables, images, questionnaires, datasets, or other copyrighted material has been obtained
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any preprint, conference abstract, poster, thesis, trial-registration record, related manuscript, overlapping paper, or other closely related material has been disclosed
If the manuscript was previously reviewed by another journal, you may also provide the earlier editor and reviewer comments and your responses, but this is optional.
Copyright Notice
Authors retain copyright in their work. By publishing in the journal, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive right to publish the article, to identify itself as the original publisher, and to distribute the article in all media and formats.
Articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. This license permits sharing and adaptation, including for commercial use, provided appropriate attribution is given and any changes are indicated. The applicable license will be stated on the article webpage and in the published full text.
By submitting a manuscript, authors confirm that they have read and agree that, if the article is accepted for publication, it will be published under these copyright and licensing terms.
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